Effective assessment and diagnosis of PND can involve:

  • Clinical Interviews: Conduct structured interviews that include standardised screening tools, such as the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), to assess the severity of symptoms.
  • History Taking: Gather comprehensive history regarding the client’s mental health, previous depressive episodes, and support systems. This background can provide context for their current emotional state.
  • Observation of Behaviour: Pay attention to non-verbal cues and behaviours during sessions that may indicate distress or disengagement.
  • Collaboration: Involve partners or family members, with the client’s consent, to gain additional insights into changes in behaviour and mood.