Common challenges include resistance to feedback, defensiveness, and a lack of insight into their behaviour. To overcome these challenges:

  • Build Trust: Focus on building a strong therapeutic alliance. Establishing trust can make clients more receptive to feedback and self-exploration.
  • Use Non-Confrontational Language: Frame discussions about their behaviour in a non-threatening way. For example, instead of saying, “You are being selfish,” you might say, “I’ve noticed some patterns in your relationships that we might explore together.”
  • Gradual Exploration: Introduce discussions about narcissistic behaviour gradually. Start with less sensitive topics and progressively work towards more challenging aspects, allowing clients to adjust to the therapeutic process.